目 錄：

章 認識五綫譜 ............................................................................. 1

一、五綫譜的基本構成 .................................................................................................. 2

1. 五綫譜 .............................................................................................................................. 2

2. 譜號 ................................................................................................................................. 3

3. 譜錶 ................................................................................................................................. 4

二、小節、小節綫、復縱綫、終止綫 .............................................................................. 5

1. 小節 ................................................................................................................................. 5

2. 小節綫 .............................................................................................................................. 5

3. 復縱綫 .............................................................................................................................. 5

4. 終止綫 .............................................................................................................................. 6

三、音符與休止符 ......................................................................................................... 6

1. 音名與唱名 ........................................................................................................................ 6

2. 五綫譜中的音符 .................................................................................................................. 8

3. 五綫譜中的休止符 ............................................................................................................. 10

4. 音的分組、音域、音區....................................................................................................... 13

小節練習 ..................................................................................................................... 15

練習答案 ..................................................................................................................... 22

第二章 節拍與節奏 ........................................................................... 23

一、節拍 ..................................................................................................................... 23

1. 拍號 ............................................................................................................................... 23

2. 拍子 ............................................................................................................................... 23

3. 常用拍號 ......................................................................................................................... 24

二、節奏 ..................................................................................................................... 25

1. 節奏型 ............................................................................................................................ 25

2. 節奏的訓練方法 ................................................................................................................ 27

小節練習 ..................................................................................................................... 28

第三章 變音與等音 ........................................................................... 32

一、變音記號 .............................................................................................................. 32

二、等音 ..................................................................................................................... 34

小節練習 ..................................................................................................................... 35

練習答案 ..................................................................................................................... 41

第四章 音程與和弦 ........................................................................... 43

一、音程 ..................................................................................................................... 43

1. 度數和音數 ...................................................................................................................... 43

2. 鏇律音程與和聲音程 .......................................................................................................... 44

3. 協和音程與不協和音程 ....................................................................................................... 44

4. 自然音程與變化音程 .......................................................................................................... 45

5. 單音程與復音程 ................................................................................................................ 47

6. 等音程 ............................................................................................................................ 48

二、和弦 ..................................................................................................................... 49

1. 三和弦 ............................................................................................................................ 49

2. 三和弦的轉位 ................................................................................................................... 50

3. 七和弦 ............................................................................................................................ 51

4. 七和弦的轉位 ................................................................................................................... 52

小節練習 ..................................................................................................................... 53

練習答案 ..................................................................................................................... 59

第五章 調與調式 ............................................................................... 61

一、調、調號 .............................................................................................................. 61

1. 調 .................................................................................................................................. 61

2. 調號 ............................................................................................................................... 61

3. 升號調 ............................................................................................................................ 62

4. 降號調 ............................................................................................................................ 63

二、唱名法 ................................................................................................................. 65

1. 固定調唱名法 ................................................................................................................... 65

2. 首調唱名法 ...................................................................................................................... 65

三、調式 ..................................................................................................................... 66

1. 音階 ............................................................................................................................... 66

2. 大調式 ............................................................................................................................ 66

3. 小調式 ............................................................................................................................ 67

4. 民族調式 ......................................................................................................................... 69

小節練習 ..................................................................................................................... 71

練習答案 ..................................................................................................................... 80

第六章 常用記號 ................................................. 五綫譜入門基礎教程 學習樂器的基礎 樂理知識入門 零基礎學五綫譜 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書