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　　根据本人教学经验，在《计算机专业英语》课程中，学生不喜欢重复学习计算机导论或计算机文化，同时对长篇的英文阅读也感到枯燥。因此本书在写作方法上有所创新，根据*的国外官方网站（如维基百科英文版，国外计算机教程网站等），在第一篇中，以简明的计算机术语英文解释方式来学习计算机专业词汇及基本概念，同时引入技术热点，如电子商务，人工智能，智能手机，大数据，云计算、高性能计算等概念。内容有新颖性，时效性强，能激发学生的学习兴趣，既不重复计算机导论知识，也避免了枯燥的长篇英文阅读。在第二篇中精选AppleMicrsoftAdobe，维基百科英文版等著名公司的官网，引入计算机新产品，新技术，新软件和国外计算机教程，使学生通过阅读了解计算机新技术，在实际应用中掌握专业词汇和科技英语表达方式。而目前国内计算机英语教材鲜有计算机新产品的英文技术文档介绍，有较强的创新点。附录提供的学习配套资源齐全，方便学习。本教材的编写思路具有创新性，相信具有良好的教学价值和推广前景。

内容简介

　　本书按照计算机体系结构组织内容，涉及计算机系统、技术和应用等方面，目的是提高读者计算机英语的实际应用能力。
　　本书选材与时俱进，内容新颖独特，简明扼要，难度适中，取材广泛。新技术与新产品的介绍与工作、生活息息相关，实用性强。图文混排，易用性强，内容与习题多样化，便于教师与学生开展互动式教学，培养专业英语应用能力。
　　本书适合作为全国各高校信息类（包括计算机科学与技术、软件工程、计算机网络、信息管理等）的专业英语本科教材，也可作为计算机工程人员的参考用书。

目录

Section I Text
Unit 1 Hardware 3
Part I Computer terms 3
New Words 5
Phrases 8
Abbreviation 8
Exercises 8
Part II Reading materials 12
Set up your iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch 12
术语参考译文 14
Unit 2 Software 17
Part I Computer terms 17
New Words 19
Phrases 20
Abbreviation 20
Exercises 20
Part II Reading materials 23
Apple Computer 23
术语参考译文 24
Unit 3 Operating Systems 26
Part I Computer terms 26
New Words 28
Phrases 28
Abbreviation 29
Exercises 29
Part II Reading materials 31
Smartphone 31
术语参考译文 32
Unit 4 Data 34
Part I Computer terms 34
New Words 36
Phrases 36
Abbreviation 37
Exercises 37
Part II Reading materials 40
Data structure 40
术语参考译文 41
Unit 5 Programming 43
Part I Computer terms 43
New Words 45
Phrases 46
Abbreviation 46
Exercises 47
Part II Reading materials 49
The Basics: Object Oriented Programming Concepts 49
术语参考译文 50
Unit 6 Computer Science 52
Part I Computer terms 52
New Words 54
Phrases 56
Abbreviation 56
Exercises 57
Part II Reading materials 59
Artificial Intelligence 59
术语参考译文 61
Unit 7 Multimedia 64
Part I Computer terms 64
New Words 66
Phrases 67
Abbreviation 68
Exercises 68
Part II Reading materials 71
Big data 71
术语参考译文 72
Unit 8 Networks 74
Part I Computer terms 74
New Words 76
Phrases 77
Abbreviation 77
Exercises 78
Part II Reading materials 80
Network security 80
术语参考译文 81
Unit 9 Internet and Online Services 84
Part I Computer terms 84
New Words 86
Phrases 86
Abbreviation 87
Exercises 87
Part II Reading materials 90
Internet 90
eCommerce Resources 91
术语参考译文 92
Unit 10 World Wide Web 94
Part I Computer terms 94
New Words 96
Phrases 97
Abbreviation 97
Exercises 97
Part II Reading materials 100
Understand Web applications 100
术语参考译文 107
Section II Computer Courses
Unit 1 Adobe Dreamweaver CC 111
Unit 2 C Programming 119
Unit 3 Features Available only on Windows 10 139
Unit 4 Excel Training 144
Unit 5 Word Training 153
Unit 6 PowerPoint Training 157
Unit 7 Access Training 161
附 录
附录一 习题参考答案 171
Unit 1 Hardware 171
Unit 2 Software 171
Unit 3 Operating Systems 173
Unit 4 Data 173
Unit 5 Programming 174
Unit 6 Computer Science 175
Unit 7 Multimedia 175
Unit 8 Networks 176
Unit 9 Internet and Online Services 176
Unit 10 World Wide Web 177
附录二 专业英语样卷 178
试卷一 178
试卷一参考答案 180
试卷二 180
试卷二参考答案 182
试卷三 183
试卷三参考答案 187
试卷四 187
试卷四参考答案 191
附录三 软件水平考试程序员级专业英语试题节选 192
附录四 英语构词法和基本句型 198
附录五 学术英语写作常用句子 210
附录六 词汇表 212
单词表 212
短语表 221
缩写表 225

精彩书摘

　　Operating Systems
　　Part I Computer terms
　　* Operating Systems
　　The operating?system (OS) is the most important program that runs on a computer. Every general-purpose computer must have an operating system to run other programs and applications. Computer operating systems perform basic tasks, such as recognizing input from the keyboard, sending output to the display screen, keeping track of files and directories on the disk, and controlling peripheral devices such as printers. Computers and mobile devices must have an operating system to run programs. (ref. Fig.1-3-1)
　　Fig.1-3-1 Operating system
　　For large systems, the operating system has even greater responsibilities and powers. It is like a traffic cop—it makes sure that different programs and?users?running at the same time do not interfere with each other. The operating system is also responsible for?security, ensuring that unauthorized users do not?access?the system.
　　* Multitasking
　　The ability to execute more than one?task?at the same time, a task being a program. The terms multitasking and multiprocessing are often used interchangeably, although multiprocessing mplies that more than one?CPU is involved.
　　In multitasking, only one CPU is involved, but it switches from one program to another so quickly that it gives the appearance of executing all of the programs at the same time.
　　* Multiprocessing
　　Supports running a program on more than one?CPU.
　　* Multi-user
　　Refers to computer systems that support two or more simultaneous users. All?mainframes and minicomputers are multi-user systems, but most personal computers and workstations are not.
　　* Multithreading
　　The ability of an?operating system?to?execute?different parts of a program, called threads, simultaneously. The?programmer?must carefully design the program in such a way that all the threads can run?at the same time without interfering with each other.
　　* Real time
　　?Responds to input instantly. General-purpose operating systems, such as?DOS?and?UNIX, are not real-time.
　　* Linux Operating Systems
　　Linux?is a freely distributed open source operating system that runs on a number of hardware platforms. The Linux kernel was developed mainly by Linus Torvalds and it is based on UNIX.
　　* Windows Operating Systems
　　Microsoft Windows?is a family of operating systems for personal and business computers. Windows dominates the personal computer world, offering a graphical user interface (GUI), virtual memory management, multitasking, and support for many peripheral devices.
　　* Mac Operating Systems
　　Mac OS is the official name of the?Apple Macintosh operating system. Mac OS features a graphical user interface (GUI) that utilizes windows, icons, and all applications that run on a Macintosh computer have a similar user interface.
　　* Control panel
　　A?Macintosh?utility?that permits you to set many of the?system?parameters. For example, you can control the type of beeps the?Mac?makes and the sensitivity of the?mouse.
　　* Mobile operating system
　　A mobile?operating system, also called a mobile OS, is an operating system that is specifically designed to run on mobile devices such as mobile phones, smartphones, PDAs, tablet computers and other handheld devices. The mobile operating system is the software platform on top of which other programs, called application?programs, can run on mobile devices.
　　* Smartphone
　　Smartphones are a handheld?device?that integrates mobile phone capabilities with the more common features of a handheld computer or?PDA. Smartphones allow users to store information,?e-mail, install programs, along with using a mobile phone in one device. For example a smartphone could be a mobile phone with some PDA functions integrated into the device, or vise versa.
　　* NOS—network operating system
　　Abbreviated as NOS, a network operating system includes special functions for connecting computers and devices into a local-area network (LAN). Some operating systems, such as UNIX and the Mac OS, have networking functions built in.
　　……

前言/序言

　　计算机专业与英语密切相关，计算机业界人员必须掌握最新技术，英语水平成为决定工作能力的因素之一。
　　计算机英语其内容具有很强的专业性，与公共英语相比更注重阅读理解能力，只有看懂计算机软硬件安装使用说明手册、计算机屏幕英语提示信息、编程与程序调试过程中的反馈信息才能解决实际问题。只有看懂计算机新技术、新产品的帮助、培训教程，国外原版计算机教材，以及英文文档和技术资料等，才能及时掌握并研究计算机新技术，提高专业水平。
　　本教材内容分三个部分。第一部分基础篇，以单元（Unit）为单位，共10个单元，包括计算机硬件、软件、操作系统、数据、程序设计、计算机科学、多媒体、网络、因特网及在线服务、万维网。每个单元分为术语、单词、短语、缩略词、练习、泛读课文、术语参考译文。习题形式多样，有选择题、匹配题、填空题、翻译题和口语题等。第二部分应用提高篇，内容取材广泛，均选自Apple、Adobe、Microsoft等著名计算机公司及国外计算机技术官方网站。按单元介绍国外计算机学习教程，以及计算机新技术、新软件、新产品、新设备等，如Dreamweaver CC、C语言教程、iPhone手机、Apple 实用计算机英语简明教程 电子书 下载 mobi epub pdf txt

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