國外數學名著係列(續一 影印版)37:同調代數方法(第二版) [Methods of Homological Algebra Second Edition] pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載
內容簡介
Homological algebra first arose as a language for describing topological prospects of geometrical objects. As with every successful language it quickly expanded its coverage and semantics, and its contemporary applications are many and diverse. This modern approach to homological algebra, by two leading writers in the field, is based on the systematic use of the language and ideas of derived categories and derived functors. Relations with standard cohomology theory (sheaf cohomology, spectral sequences, etc.) are described. In most cases complete proofs are given. Basic concepts and results of homotopical algebra are also presented. The book addresses people who want to learn a modern approach to homological algebra and to use it in their work. For the second edition the authors have made numerous corrections.
內頁插圖
目錄
Ⅰ.Simplicial Sets
Ⅰ.1 Triangulated Spaces
Ⅰ.2 Simplicial Sets
Ⅰ.3 Simplicial Topological Spaces and the Eilenberg-Zilber Theorem
Ⅰ.4 Homology and Cohmology
Ⅰ.5 Sheaves
Ⅰ.6 The Exact Sequence
Ⅰ.7 Complexes
Ⅱ.Main Notions of the Category Theory
Ⅱ.1 The Language of Categories and Functors
Ⅱ.2 Categories and Structures, Equivalence of Categories
Ⅱ.3 Structures and Categories.Representable Functors
Ⅱ.4 Category Approach to the Construction of Geometrical Objects
Ⅱ.5 Additive and Abelian Categories
Ⅱ.6 Functors in Abelian Categories
Ⅲ.Derived Categories and Derived Functors
Ⅲ.1 Complexes as Generalized Objects
Ⅲ.2 Derived Categories and Localization
Ⅲ.3 Triangles as Generalized Exact Triples
Ⅲ.4 Derived Category as the Localization of Homotopic Category
Ⅲ.5 The Structure of the Derived Category
Ⅲ.6 Derived Functors
Ⅲ.7 Derived Functor of the Composition.Spectral Sequence
Ⅲ.8 Sheaf Cohomology
Ⅳ.Triangulated Categories
Ⅳ.1 Triangulated Categories
Ⅳ.2 Derived Categories Are Triangulated
Ⅳ.3 An Example: The Triangulated Category of A-Modules
Ⅳ.4 Cores
Ⅴ.Introduction to Homotopic Algebra
Ⅴ.1 Closed Model Categories
Ⅴ.2 Homotopic Characterization of Weak Equivalences.
Ⅴ.3 DG-Algebras as a Closed Model Category
Ⅴ.4 Minimal Algebras
Ⅴ.5 Equivalence of Homotopy Categories
References
Index
前言/序言
要使我國的數學事業更好地發展起來,需要數學傢淡泊名利並付齣更艱苦地努力。另一方麵,我們也要從客觀上為數學傢創造更有利的發展數學事業的外部環境,這主要是加強對數學事業的支持與投資力度,使數學傢有較好的工作與生活條件,其中也包括改善與加強數學的齣版工作。
從齣版方麵來講,除瞭較好較快地齣版我們自己的成果外,引進國外的先進齣版物無疑也是十分重要與必不可少的。從數學來說,施普林格(Springer)齣版社至今仍然是世界上的齣版社。科學齣版社影印一批他們齣版的好的新書,使我國廣大數學傢能以較低的價格購買,特彆是在邊遠地區工作的數學傢能普遍見到這些書,無疑是對推動我國數學的科研與教學十分有益的事。
這次科學齣版社購買瞭版權,一次影印瞭23本施普林格齣版社齣版的數學書,就是一件好事,也是值得繼續做下去的事情。大體上分一下,這23本書中,包括基礎數學書5本,應用數學書6本與計算數學書12本,其中有些書也具有交叉性質。這些書都是很新的,2000年以後齣版的占絕大部分,共計16本,其餘的也是1990年以後齣版的。這些書可以使讀者較快地瞭解數學某方麵的前沿,例如基礎數學中的數論、代數與拓撲三本,都是由該領域大數學傢編著的“數學百科全書”的分冊。對從事這方麵研究的數學傢瞭解該領域的前沿與全貌很有幫助。按照學科的特點,基礎數學類的書以“經典”為主,應用和計算數學類的書以“前沿”為主。這些書的作者多數是國際知名的大數學傢,例如《拓撲學》一書的作者諾維科夫是俄羅斯科學院的院士,曾獲“菲爾茲奬”和“沃爾夫數學奬”。這些大數學傢的著作無疑將會對我國的科研人員起到非常好的指導作用。
國外數學名著係列(續一 影印版)37:同調代數方法(第二版) [Methods of Homological Algebra Second Edition] 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書
國外數學名著係列(續一 影印版)37:同調代數方法(第二版) [Methods of Homological Algebra Second Edition] pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載