The Tyranny of Merit

The Tyranny of Merit pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

Michael J. Sandel
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具体描述

These are dangerous times for democracy. We live in an age of winners and losers, where the odds are stacked in favour of the already fortunate. Stalled social mobility and entrenched inequality give the lie to the promise that "you can make it if you try". And the consequence is a brew of anger and frustration that has fuelled populist protest, with the triumph of Brexit and election of Donald Trump.

Michael J. Sandel argues that to overcome the polarized politics of our time, we must rethink the attitudes toward success and failure that have accompanied globalisation and rising inequality. Sandel highlights the hubris a meritocracy generates among the winners and the harsh judgement it imposes on those left behind. He offers an alternative way of thinking about success - more attentive to the role of luck in human affairs, more conducive to an ethic of humility, and more hospitable to a politics of the common good.

用户评价

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##Strive for "a broad equality of condition that enables those who do not achieve great wealth or prestigious positions to live lives of decency and dignity — developing and exercising their abilities in work that wins social esteem, sharing in a widely diffused culture of learning, and deliberating with their fellow citizens about public affairs."

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##花了一个月多几天,终于啃完了。我第一次听说成功的反思是19年上野的东大演讲,从此我开始痛苦地反思自己的不知感恩的特权和空洞的优越感,以及如何才能超越多年空虚的高分生活给我带来的我是个麻木的机器人之感。在看书的过程中过去两年中遇到的很多当时没有答案的问题都有了若隐若现的回答,但我还不能够清楚的表述出来。人与人的相遇而非隔离是个有用的药方,以及我很高兴我终于解脱出了不断逼迫自己hoop-jumping life而重新体会到求知欲给人的纯粹的快乐。(以及,当时买这本书是找工作的时候手贱点进了我很讨厌的人的领英页面,看到她在里面把自己吹成极其meritorious的样子,给当时苦闷的我带来了巨大的心理不平衡。是为了让自己多看书少看社交媒体影响自己心情才激情下单的,真有趣,倒是碰巧买到了良药。

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给我带来非常多思考的一本书,书写上逻辑严谨,层层递进非常舒服。重设了我很多概念的先验认知并联系起来,比如meritocracy之于当下的popularism,polarization和demoralization;比如technocracy加上globalization之于美国这四十年来日益加剧的inequality;比如liberal market,american dream之于meritocracy的必然,从而改变social welfare,(经济学上将近半世纪的著名争论!)而后又如何导向现在盛行的credentialism再进一步强化meritocracy与mobility的日益不可能。我想把它武断地推荐给每一个人,它不是一部全对的书,但会让人或社会变得更公正,更可能,我想。

评分

给我带来非常多思考的一本书,书写上逻辑严谨,层层递进非常舒服。重设了我很多概念的先验认知并联系起来,比如meritocracy之于当下的popularism,polarization和demoralization;比如technocracy加上globalization之于美国这四十年来日益加剧的inequality;比如liberal market,american dream之于meritocracy的必然,从而改变social welfare,(经济学上将近半世纪的著名争论!)而后又如何导向现在盛行的credentialism再进一步强化meritocracy与mobility的日益不可能。我想把它武断地推荐给每一个人,它不是一部全对的书,但会让人或社会变得更公正,更可能,我想。

评分

给我带来非常多思考的一本书,书写上逻辑严谨,层层递进非常舒服。重设了我很多概念的先验认知并联系起来,比如meritocracy之于当下的popularism,polarization和demoralization;比如technocracy加上globalization之于美国这四十年来日益加剧的inequality;比如liberal market,american dream之于meritocracy的必然,从而改变social welfare,(经济学上将近半世纪的著名争论!)而后又如何导向现在盛行的credentialism再进一步强化meritocracy与mobility的日益不可能。我想把它武断地推荐给每一个人,它不是一部全对的书,但会让人或社会变得更公正,更可能,我想。

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##2.5 Looks like his writing is paid by number of words and his narration number of hours lol. This writing style ugh

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##2.5 Looks like his writing is paid by number of words and his narration number of hours lol. This writing style ugh

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##精彩,抽丝剥茧的批判了meritocracy。也分析了了民主党这十几年以来为什么跑偏了方向,失去传统阵营,成了精英们的代言人的。是故土的陌生人以来最让人信服的让我理解trumpism 的一本。但是政治哲学的分析用听书的方式吸收不好,很多地方思想一不集中就没听进去。还是得用看的。

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##有时候同样的观点重复了好几遍,有些冗长感。

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