國富論(英文版) pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025

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國富論(英文版)

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[英] 亞當·斯密(Smith A.) 著



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發表於2025-04-08


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齣版社: 中央編譯齣版社
ISBN:9787511711090
版次:1
商品編碼:10946032
包裝:平裝
開本:16開
齣版時間:2012-01-01
用紙:膠版紙
頁數:681
字數:1099000
正文語種:英文

國富論(英文版) epub 下載 mobi 下載 pdf 下載 txt 電子書 下載 2025

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國富論(英文版) epub 下載 mobi 下載 pdf 下載 txt 電子書 下載 2025

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具體描述

編輯推薦

  THE ANNUAL labour of every nation is the fund which originally supplies it with all the necessaries and conveniencies of life which it annually consumes, and which consist always either in the immediate produce of that labour, or in what is purchased with that produce from other nations.
  According, therefore, as this produce, or what is purchased with it, bears a greater or smaller proportion to the number of those who are to consume it, the nation will be better or worse supplied with all the necessaries and conveniencies for which it has occasion.

內容簡介

  1776年,西方經濟學之父亞當·斯密發錶《國富論》,批駁瞭傳統學說占主導地位的重商主義、重農主義,首次提齣自由貿易、勞動價值觀和勞動分工將極大地提高生産效率的觀點,既在理論上為西方現代經濟學奠定瞭基礎,也為世界自由資本主義_的發展掃清瞭障礙。亞當,斯密的同道馬爾薩斯依據這一學說探討瞭人口過剩問題,大衛·李嘉圖提齣工資鐵律,進一步將其理論整閤為古典經濟學,由此標誌瞭經濟學作為一門獨立學科的誕生。著名翻譯傢嚴復將此書譯作《原富》,在我國學術界及現代史上影響至深至巨。
  《國富論》被譽為西方經濟學的《聖經》、影響世界曆史的十大著作之一和一百部影響人類文化的著作之一;1986年,法國《讀書》雜誌還將其推薦為“理想藏書”。

作者簡介

  ADAM SMITH (1723-I790) was a Scottish social philosopher and a pioneer ofpolitical economy. One of the key figures of the Scottish Enlightenment, Smithis the author of The Theoryof Moral Sentiments and An Inqunyinto the Naarre and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. The latter, usually abbreviated as The Wealth of Nations,is considered his magnum opus and the first modern work of economics. It earned him an enormous reputation and would become one ofthe most influential works on economics ever published Smithis widely cited as the father of modern economics and capitalism.

內頁插圖

目錄

INTRODUCTION AND PLAN OF THE WORK

BOOK Ⅰ. OF THE CAUSES OF IMPROVEMENT IN THE
PRODUCTIVE POWERS OF LABOUR,AND OF THE
ORDER ACCORDING TO WHICH ITS PRODUCE
IS NATURALLY DISTRIBUTED AM'ONG THE
DIFFERENT RANKS OF THE PEOPLE
CHAPTER Ⅰ. OF THE DIVISION OF LABOUR
CHAPTER Ⅱ. OF THE PRINCIPLE WHICH GIVES
OCCASION TO THE DIVISION OF LABOUR
CHAPTER Ⅲ. THAT THE DIVISION OF LABOUR IS LIMITED BY THE EXTENT OF THE MARKET
CHAPTER Ⅳ. OF THE ORIGIN AND USE OF MONEY
CHAPTER Ⅴ. OF THE REAL AND NOMINAL PRICE OF COMMODITIES, OR OF THEIR PRICE IN LABOUR, AND THEIR PRICE IN MONEY
CHAPTER Ⅵ. OF THE COMPONENT PART OF THE PRICE OF COMMODITIES
CHAPTER Ⅶ. OF THE NATURAL AND MARKET PRICE OF COMMODITIES
CHAPTER Ⅷ. OF THE WAGES OF LABOUR
CHAPTER Ⅸ. OF THE PROFITS OF STOCK
CHAPTER Ⅹ. OF WAGES AND PROFIT IN THE DIFFERENT EMPLOYMENTS OF LABOUR AND STOCK
CHAPTER XL OF THE RENT OF IAND

BOOK Ⅱ. OF THE NATURE, ACCUMULATION, AND EMPLOYMENT OF STOCK
CHAPTER Ⅰ. OF THE DIVISION OF STOCK
CHAPTER Ⅱ. OF MONEY, CONSIDERED AS APARTICUIAR BRANCH OF THE GENERAL STOCK OF THE SOCIETY, OR OF THE EXPENSE OF MAINTAINING THE NATIONAL CAPITAL
CHAPTER Ⅲ. OF THE ACCUMULATION OF CAPITAL, OR OF PRODUCTIVE AND UNPRODUCTIVE ABOUR
CHAPTER Ⅳ. OF STOCK LENT AT INTEREST
CHAPTER Ⅴ. OF THE DIFFERENT EMPLOYMENTS OF CAPITALS

BOOK Ⅲ. OF THE DIFFERENT PROGRESS
OF OPULENCE IN DIFFERENT NATIONS
CHAPTER Ⅰ. OF THE NATURAL PROGRESS OF OPULENCE
CHAPTER Ⅱ. OF THE DISCOURAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE ANCIENT STATE OF EUROPE, AFTER THE FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE
CHAPTER Ⅲ. OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS OF CITIES AND TOWNS, AFTER THE FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE
CHAPTER Ⅳ. HOW THE COMMERCE OF TOWNS CONTRIBUTED TO THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE COUNTRY

BOOK Ⅳ. OF SYSTEMS OF POLITICAL ECONOMY
CHAPTER Ⅰ. OF THE PRINCIPLE OF THE COMMERCIAL OR MERCANTILE SYSTEM
……

BOOK Ⅴ. OF THE REVENUE OF THE SOVEREIGN OR COMMONWEALTH

精彩書摘

nominal price, in the quantity of money The labourer is rich or poor,is well or ill rewarded, in proportion to the real, not to the nominal price of his labour.
The distinction between the real and the nominal price of commodities and labour is not a matter of mere speculation, bur:may sometimes be of considerable use in practice. The same real price is always of the same value; but on account of the variations in the value of gold and silver, the same nominal price is sometimes of very different values. When a landed estate, therefore, is sold with a reservation of a perpetual rent, if it is intended that this rent should always be of the same value, it is of importance to the family in whose favour it is reserved, that it should not consist in a particular sum of money. Its value would in this case be liable to variations of two different kinds: first, to those which arise from the different quantities of gold and silver which are contained at different times in coin of the same denomination; and, secondly, to those which arise from the different values of equal quantities of gold and silver at different times.
Princes and sovereign states have frequently fancied that they had a temporary interest to diminish the quantity of pure metal contained in their coins; but they seldom have fancied that they had any to augment it. The quantity of metal contained in the coins, I believe of all nations, has accordingly been almost continually diminishing, and hardly ever augmenting. Such variations, therefore, tend almost always to diminish the value of an rent.
The discovery of the mines of America diminished the value of gold and silver in Europe. This dinunution,it is commonly supposed, though I apprehend without any certain proof, is still going on gradually, and is likely to continue to do so for a long time. Upon this supposition, therefore, such variations are more likely to diminish than to augrent the value of a money rent, even though it should be stipulated to be paid, not in such a quantity of coined money of such a denomination (in so many pounds sterling, for example), but in so many ounces, either of pure silver, or of silver of a certain standard.
The rents which have been reserved in corn, have preserved their value much better than those which have been reserved in money, even where the denomination of the coin has not been altered. By the 18th of Elizabeth, it was enacted, that a third of the rent of all college leases should be reserved in com, to be paid either in kind, or according to the current prices at the nearest public market. The money arising from this corn rent, though originally but a third of the whole, is, in the present times, according to Dr. Blackstone, commonly near double of what arises from the other two-thirds. The old money rents of colleges must, according to this account, have sunk almost to a fourth part of their anaent value, or are worth little more than a fourth part of the corn which they were formerly wotth. But since the reign of Philip and Mary, the denomination of the English coin has undergone little or no alteration, and the same number of pounds, shillings, and pence, have contained very nearly the same quantity of pure silver. This degradation, therefore, in the value of the money rents of colleges, has arisen altogether from the degradation in the price of silver.
……

前言/序言

unll
國富論(英文版) 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書

國富論(英文版) pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載
想要找書就要到 靜流書站
立刻按 ctrl+D收藏本頁
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用戶評價

評分

滿意的開心的不得瞭~(≧▽≦)/~啦啦啦O(∩_∩)O哈哈哈~好像覺得自己賺到瞭什麼一樣很滿意這本書,絕對的正版,紙質很好,印刷也很清晰

評分

The quality of paper is very good.

評分

書本質量不錯,就是48頁開始好像漏印瞭一些。

評分

很喜歡(美)肖恩·柯維,他的每一本書幾本上都有,這本傑齣青少年的7個習慣美國傑齣少年訓練計劃(精英版)很不錯,★全球金牌暢銷書★入選中國青少年必讀書目,中小學圖書館推薦目錄★榮獲第二屆(2010年)百種優秀青春讀物奬★美國中小學生成長必讀書★美國升學考試必考科目之一★消融兩代鴻溝,重現親密父子關係的完美代言人★一本讓最叛逆的孩子都愛讀的經典之作★影響瞭整整一代美國青少年的成長★風靡全球120個國傢,暢銷300萬冊,在全球學校、教會和青年人社團中廣泛使用美國的強大是從培養傑齣高效青少年開始的。傑齣青少年的7個習慣美國傑齣少年訓練計劃(精英版)是一個密集的訓練計劃,在美國青少年中最具影響力,它直接影響著美國青少年的素質。書中充滿聰明的點子、偉大的格言和令人驚異的人生經驗,對於年輕人來說,這是一本不可或缺的好書對於青少年的父母、老師以及足以影響青少年的任何一位成年人來說,本書也是必備讀物。習慣成就性格,性格決定命運。青少年時期短短幾年,可以在叛逆中虛度光陰,也可以在習慣養成中成就未來。肖恩?柯維以親身經曆,通過幽默風趣的文章,與青少年進行交流,通過生動的故事和漫畫,幫助青少年突破一般的界限,從而齣類拔萃。本書自2003年以來,以其輕鬆幽默的文筆、豐富多彩的內容和生動風趣的漫畫,吸引瞭無數讀者,成為青少年渴求的、具有前瞻性的典藏之作,風靡全球,暢銷至今。本版是在傑齣青少年的七個習慣這本經典之作的基礎上,給你提供培養傑齣青少年七個習慣的方法的精英版本。這些方法具體可行,容易操作。相信你會通過閱讀本書真正瞭解傑齣青少年具有哪些習慣,並反思自己,然後實施在本書協助下所製訂的訓練計劃,培養自己真正地具有這些習慣,從而改變自己的人生,成為精英。養成傑齣青少年的七個習慣,成就孩子的輝煌未來!歡迎!歡迎!我叫肖恩,這本書是我寫的。不知你是怎麼得到它的,是媽媽望子成龍給你買的,還是書名的誘惑讓你破費。不管是什麼原因,很高興它到瞭你手裏,現在你所要做的就是開始閱讀。許多青少年都喜歡讀書,但我不在此列(雖然我也讀過某些世界名著的簡譯本)。如果你和我一樣,很可能正想將這本書束之高閣。且慢,先聽我道來。如果你答應讀它,我保證這就像冒險一樣好玩。為瞭有趣,我已經在書裏塞滿瞭卡通、奇思妙想、名人名言以及全球青少年的神奇故事,還有其他驚喜。願意試試嗎好吧,讓我們迴到本書上來,它的基礎是我爸爸史蒂芬?柯維(.)幾年前寫的高效能人士的七個習慣(7)。那本書居然成瞭暢銷書,其成功在很大程度上要歸功於我和我的弟弟妹妹。他在我們身上進行瞭各種心理試驗,你看,我們居然成瞭他的小白鼠瞭。雖然我得以幸免,但我弟弟妹

評分

評分

好~~~~~~~~~~~~~

評分

印刷清晰,無錯彆字,價格適中,很滿意!

評分

沒什麼問題,質量還可以。

評分

作為英文版的書 算是很不錯瞭

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