全球構造圖集 （含光盤）彩圖版 李江海，韓喜球 地質齣版社 pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025

簡體網頁||繁體網頁

☆☆☆☆☆

圖書標籤:

• 全球構造圖集
• 構造地質學
• 地質學
• 地質圖集
• 李江海
• 韓喜球
• 地質齣版社
• 彩圖
• 地球科學
• 構造地質

店鋪： 北京環球視圖圖書專營店

齣版社： 地質齣版社

ISBN：9787116089921

商品編碼：1611948096

齣版時間：2014-09-01

大洋“十二五”重大項目（DY125-11-R-01，DY125-12-R-03） 國傢重點基礎研究發展計劃（973計劃）課題（2009CB219302）

書名	全球構造圖集	* ISBN編號	9787116089921
條形碼	9787116089921	* 是否是套裝	否
* 書名	全球構造圖集	* 定價	60.00元
* 齣版社名稱	地質齣版社	齣版時間	2014年9月
* 作者	無

前言

1 地球概論

2地球的固體圈層

3地幔柱、熱點與大火成岩省

4闆塊構造

5超大陸鏇迴

6大陸地質

7海底地質

8各圖文字說明

參考文獻及資料

《地質構造學導論：地球動力學視角》 作者： 王建華，張曉明 齣版社： 科學齣版社 齣版時間： 2023年5月 內容提要： 本書旨在為地質學、地球物理學、資源勘查等相關專業的學生和研究人員提供一本係統、深入且與時俱進的構造地質學教材與參考書。它超越瞭傳統構造地學的描述性範疇，著重從地球動力學的宏觀視角，剖析地球內部物質運動與地錶構造形跡之間的內在聯係與演化機製。全書內容覆蓋瞭從深部地幔對流到淺部地殼變形的全過程，力求構建一個完整的、多尺度的構造理論框架。 第一部分：構造地質學基礎與地球動力學背景 本部分首先迴顧瞭構造地質學的基本概念、研究方法和曆史沿革，強調瞭現代構造學研究範式已從經典的岩石形變分析，轉嚮以闆塊構造理論為核心的動力學解釋。 第一章：構造學的基石與尺度 詳細闡述瞭構造研究的基本要素，包括應力（Stress）和應變（Strain）的數學描述，以及如何通過野外構造（如斷層、褶皺、片理等）來解譯過去的應力狀態。重點討論瞭不同空間尺度（從微觀晶格變形到全球闆塊邊界）構造現象的聯係與差異。 第二章：闆塊構造：現代理論框架 深入探討闆塊構造理論的形成、證據鏈（如古地磁學、地震學證據）以及其在解釋全球地質現象中的核心地位。本章著重分析瞭闆塊運動的驅動力——地幔對流的模式、熱力學基礎以及不同類型岩石圈（大洋岩石圈與大陸岩石圈）的力學性質差異。 第二部分：深部過程與地幔動力學 本部分聚焦於驅動地錶構造變形的深部動力學過程，這是理解構造演化的關鍵。 第三章：地幔對流與岩石圈響應 剖析瞭地幔的流變學特性，包括擴散蠕變、位錯蠕變等機製。利用有限元模擬方法，解釋瞭地幔柱的形成、上升及其對上覆岩石圈的“拉伸”或“隆升”效應。探討瞭俯衝帶和洋中脊下方地幔的物質循環模式，以及這些深部過程如何影響地錶的熱構造狀態。 第四章：岩石圈的力學性質與斷裂模式 係統梳理瞭不同溫度、壓力和應變速率下岩石圈（上地幔和地殼）的力學響應。詳細分析瞭脆性變形（斷層、剪切帶）和韌性變形（流變褶皺、糜棱岩化）的過渡機製。引入瞭“厚度相關”和“薄殼”等簡化模型，用以預測大陸岩石圈在拉張、擠壓和走滑應力下的破裂模式。 第三部分：主要構造單元的形成與演化 本部分將理論知識應用於實際的地質構造單元，分析其形成機製。 第五章：大洋構造：洋中脊與俯衝帶 詳細描述瞭洋中脊的擴張過程，包括岩漿的供給、新型洋殼的形成及其嚮兩側的傳播。著重探討瞭俯衝帶的復雜性，包括闆片彎麯、脫水過程、深部地震的成因（如間帶地震），以及俯衝作用對弧岩漿作用和海溝沉積的影響。 第六章：大陸拉張構造：裂榖與裂陸 研究瞭大陸岩石圈在受到拉張應力作用下的響應。係統介紹瞭地幔楔的形成、地殼的伸展、正斷層的幾何學與運動學，並以東非大裂榖和北美盆地與山脈為例，闡述瞭從“熱驅動”到“冷驅動”的裂解序列。 第七章：大陸匯聚與造山運動 這是全書的核心章節之一。從闆塊碰撞的角度齣發，分析瞭地殼增厚（Crustal Shortening）的機製。詳細討論瞭衝斷層帶（Thrust Belts）的幾何學特徵、楔形結構（Wedge Model）的形成，以及褶皺與逆衝的協同作用。通過對安第斯山脈、喜馬拉雅山脈等典型造山帶的案例分析，揭示瞭不同地質背景下造山帶的側嚮擠齣和變質作用。 第八章：走滑構造與走滑轉換帶 探討瞭闆塊邊緣的走滑運動，如聖安德烈斯斷層係統。分析瞭走滑斷層附近的應力場，重點討論瞭走滑構造中的“花狀構造”（Transpression/Transtension）、走滑帶的寬度和變形模式，以及這些係統對區域地殼應力場的調控作用。 第四部分：構造活動的現代錶現與資源意義 本部分將靜態的構造圖像與動態的地球過程相連接，探討構造活動在現代地球係統中的體現以及其對人類活動的意義。 第九章：現代地殼形變與GPS/InSAR監測 介紹瞭利用全球定位係統（GPS）和閤成孔徑雷達乾涉測量（InSAR）等現代地球觀測技術，實時監測現今地錶形變速率和模式的方法。通過對活躍構造帶的監測數據分析，量化瞭現今應變率場，為地震危險性評估提供基礎數據。 第十章：構造活動與資源、災害 討論瞭構造過程與關鍵地球資源的成因聯係。包括大型沉積盆地的形成機製（控製油氣儲層和熱結構）、熱液活動與礦床（如斑岩銅礦、金礦）的構造控製，以及地震和滑坡等地質災害的構造背景。 本書特色： 1. 動力學驅動： 始終強調“為什麼”（Why）而不是僅僅“是什麼”（What），以深部動力學為基礎解釋地錶現象。 2. 圖錶豐富： 配有大量原創的示意圖、流程圖、地球物理剖麵圖和應力場模型圖，便於理解復雜的空間關係。 3. 案例前沿： 結閤瞭近年來全球構造研究的最新成果，如俯衝帶非均勻性、大陸塊體逃逸理論等。 4. 跨學科融閤： 深度整閤瞭岩石學、地球物理學、流變學和地球化學的研究方法，展現瞭構造地質學的綜閤性特徵。 適用對象： 地質學、地球物理學、資源勘查工程、環境科學等專業本科高年級學生、研究生，以及從事相關領域研究工作的工程師和科研人員。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

The title, "Global Tectonic Atlas," instantly sparks my curiosity about the visual narrative it might present. As someone who learns best through observation and spatial understanding, the promise of a comprehensive atlas, especially one with a color edition, suggests a rich and informative visual feast. I'm imagining a collection of maps and diagrams that go beyond simple geographical outlines, delving into the intricate details of Earth's crustal movements, fault lines, and the grand architecture of our planet's tectonic plates. I'm particularly eager to see how the atlas might illustrate the colossal forces at play, transforming landscapes over eons. Perhaps it will feature detailed cross-sections of mountain ranges, showcasing the immense pressures and geological processes that create such majestic formations. Or maybe it will provide clear visualizations of divergent plate boundaries, explaining the birth of new oceanic crust and the spread of seafloor. The "color edition" aspect is crucial here, as it implies that different rock types, geological ages, and structural features will be rendered with distinct and meaningful hues, significantly enhancing comprehension. What excites me further is the implied depth of information that such an atlas would contain. Beyond simply showing where tectonic plates meet, I anticipate it will explore the consequences of these interactions – the creation of trenches, the eruption of volcanoes, and the seismic activity that shapes our world. I'm hoping for detailed explanations, perhaps through infographics and detailed annotations, of phenomena like subduction zones, transform faults, and the dynamic nature of mantle plumes, all presented in a way that is both scientifically accurate and visually compelling. The inclusion of a CD-ROM, a feature that seems almost anachronistic yet incredibly valuable in this context, makes me wonder about the added dimensions it could offer. It might contain interactive maps that allow users to explore different geological eras, or perhaps simulations that demonstrate the slow but relentless movement of continents. The potential for dynamic learning, where static images are brought to life through digital technology, is a truly exciting prospect for anyone seeking to grasp the vastness of geological time and the constant transformation of our planet. Ultimately, I see this atlas as more than just a collection of data; it's an invitation to explore the very foundations of our planet. The names of the authors, Li Jianghai and Han Xiqiu, lend credibility to this expectation, suggesting a publication grounded in rigorous scientific inquiry and presented with clarity and precision. I'm ready to embark on a visual journey that will deepen my understanding of the forces that have shaped, and continue to shape, the Earth.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

The phrase "Global Tectonic Atlas" resonates deeply with my fascination for the Earth's grand geological narratives. I envision this book as a visual symphony of our planet's structural framework, a meticulously compiled collection that brings to life the monumental forces shaping continents and oceans. The promise of a "color edition" immediately conjures a world where intricate geological details are rendered with clarity and vibrancy, transforming abstract concepts into tangible, observable phenomena. I'm particularly curious about the atlas's ability to showcase the dynamic nature of plate boundaries. Imagine detailed maps illustrating the subtle yet powerful interactions at convergent boundaries, where continents collide and mountains are born, or the dramatic rifting and seafloor spreading that occurs at divergent zones. The color coding, I believe, will be crucial in differentiating between various rock types, igneous intrusions, and metamorphic zones, providing a visual roadmap to understanding the crust's complex composition and history. Moreover, the inclusion of a CD-ROM suggests an innovative approach to geological education. I anticipate that this digital component might offer interactive maps where users can trace the history of continental drift, or perhaps simulations that demonstrate the mechanics of earthquake generation and volcanic eruptions. This blend of print and digital resources promises a multi-layered learning experience, catering to different learning styles and offering opportunities for deeper exploration beyond the confines of the printed page. The authors, Li Jianghai and Han Xiqiu, are names that suggest a significant contribution to the field. Their involvement implies a high level of scientific accuracy and a comprehensive understanding of global tectonics. I expect the atlas to be more than just a collection of charts and graphs; rather, I anticipate it will be a carefully curated journey through the processes that have shaped our planet, offering clear explanations and insightful commentary alongside the visual data. In short, my expectation for this atlas is a rich, visually stunning, and intellectually stimulating exploration of Earth's tectonic architecture. It represents a profound opportunity to deepen my understanding of the fundamental processes that govern our planet's surface, and I am eager to discover the insights it holds.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

The sheer ambition encapsulated in the title, "Global Tectonic Atlas," immediately captures my imagination. I envision a volume that acts as a Rosetta Stone for understanding the very fabric of our planet, translating complex geological processes into a language of maps and visuals. As a keen observer of the natural world, I'm drawn to the idea of a comprehensive overview of Earth's tectonic framework, presented in a way that is both scientifically rigorous and aesthetically pleasing. I anticipate that the "color edition" will play a pivotal role in demystifying the intricate dance of tectonic plates. Imagine vibrant hues differentiating between oceanic and continental crust, or subtle gradients indicating the age and composition of different rock formations. This visual clarity, I believe, will be instrumental in grasping concepts like mantle convection currents, the formation of passive continental margins, and the dramatic events that occur at convergent plate boundaries, such as continental collision and the creation of folded mountain belts. Furthermore, the presence of a CD-ROM suggests a thoughtful approach to accessibility and engagement. I'm curious to see what supplementary materials might be included – perhaps interactive geological timelines, 3D models of specific tectonic features, or even datasets that allow for deeper exploration of seismic activity patterns. The potential for a multi-modal learning experience, combining the tangible experience of reading a book with the dynamic possibilities of digital media, is a highly appealing aspect of this publication. The authors' names, Li Jianghai and Han Xiqiu, inspire confidence that the atlas will be a product of dedicated scholarship. I expect the content to be meticulously curated, drawing from established geological principles and presenting them in a clear, logical progression. My hope is that the atlas will not just illustrate the current state of global tectonics, but also provide insights into the historical evolution of these processes, perhaps through reconstructions of past supercontinents and their eventual fragmentation. In essence, I'm looking for a resource that will transform my understanding of the Earth from a static entity into a dynamic, living system. This atlas, with its promise of comprehensive visual representation and interactive elements, seems poised to deliver precisely that, offering a gateway to comprehending the monumental forces that have shaped, and continue to shape, our world.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

My initial reaction to the title "Global Tectonic Atlas" is one of profound intrigue, conjuring images of a vast and detailed cartographic exploration of our planet's inner workings. As someone who thrives on visual learning and the discovery of interconnected systems, the prospect of a comprehensive atlas dedicated to global tectonics is incredibly exciting. The "color edition" aspect, in particular, suggests an emphasis on clarity and beauty, where complex geological structures and their relationships can be easily discerned through thoughtful use of color. I am particularly eager to see how the atlas might visually articulate the fundamental concepts of plate tectonics. I imagine maps that clearly delineate the boundaries of major and minor tectonic plates, illustrating the directions and rates of their movement. The atlas could potentially showcase the dramatic geological formations that arise from these interactions, such as vast rift valleys, imposing mountain ranges, and deep ocean trenches, all rendered with vivid detail and accurate representation. The inclusion of a CD-ROM is a particularly forward-thinking addition, hinting at a multimedia dimension that goes beyond static imagery. I'm curious to explore what kind of digital content might be offered. Perhaps it will feature animated sequences illustrating the gradual drift of continents over millions of years, or interactive tools that allow users to explore the distribution of seismic activity and volcanic hotspots around the globe. This integrated approach promises a more immersive and dynamic understanding of geological processes. The reputation of the authors, Li Jianghai and Han Xiqiu, further elevates my expectations. Their names suggest a deep well of expertise and a commitment to producing authoritative scientific material. I anticipate that the atlas will not only present a wealth of geographical data but also offer insightful interpretations and explanations of the underlying geological principles, making complex concepts accessible to a broad audience of enthusiasts and students alike. Ultimately, I view this atlas as a potential cornerstone for understanding the dynamic forces that have sculpted our planet. It represents an opportunity to gain a profound appreciation for the Earth's ever-evolving surface, and I eagerly await the chance to delve into its rich visual and informational content.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

作為一個熱愛地質科學的愛好者，我一直對那些能夠直觀展現地球宏偉構造的書籍充滿期待。《全球構造圖集》這個名字一齣現，就牢牢抓住瞭我的目光。我之所以對它如此好奇，是因為“圖集”二字預示著海量的精美圖片和直觀的圖示，這是我學習地質知識最喜歡的方式。而“全球構造”更是將目光投嚮瞭我們腳下這顆星球最宏大的演化曆程，光是想象一下，就能感受到其中蘊含的巨大信息量和科學魅力。 我設想，這本書不僅僅是簡單的地圖堆砌，更應該是一部關於地球“身份證”的詳盡解讀。它可能會從闆塊構造學說齣發，通過精美的彩色圖例，逐一展示各大洲、各大洋的闆塊邊界、斷層帶、火山活動密集區以及地震頻發地帶。每一個區域的構造特點，都應該被細緻地描繪，例如，我特彆期待看到關於環太平洋火山地震帶的詳細圖解，分析那裏活躍的闆塊相互作用是如何塑造齣我們今天所見的地理麵貌的。 Furthermore, the inclusion of a CD-ROM in a geology atlas is a brilliant touch, as it suggests a dynamic and interactive dimension to the learning experience. I envision the CD-ROM containing not just static maps, but perhaps animated reconstructions of plate movements over geological time, or interactive 3D models of major geological features. Imagine being able to virtually "fly" over a newly formed mountain range or zoom into the intricate details of a subduction zone, all facilitated by digital resources. Moreover, the names of the authors, Li Jianghai and Han Xiqiu, carry a certain weight of authority in the field, implying that this atlas is likely to be a meticulously researched and scientifically sound publication. I anticipate that the content will be backed by a solid theoretical framework, perhaps referencing key research papers and foundational concepts in global tectonics. The "color edition" aspect also promises a visually engaging journey, where different geological formations, rock types, and structural elements are clearly distinguished by vibrant and accurate color coding, making complex geological relationships far more accessible. Lastly, I hope this atlas will go beyond mere description and delve into the implications of global tectonic activity. It might explore how these processes influence mineral resource distribution, dictate the locations of natural hazards, and even impact the long-term evolution of climate and life on Earth. A comprehensive understanding of global tectonics, presented in such a visual and accessible format, could truly unlock a deeper appreciation for the dynamic and ever-changing nature of our planet.